We are going to show that for any angles a, b the trigonometry formula cos (a-b)=cos a cos b + sin a sin b

We consider the demonstration of cos (a+b)=cos a cos b - sin a sin b as established.

It follows that:

x,yR,cos(x+y)=cosxcosysinxsiny

In particular, by making the change of variable x=a, and y=b

cos(x+y)=cos(ab)=cosacos(b)sinasin(b)

Since the cosine function is even:

cos(b)=cosb

and the sine function is odd:

sin(b)=sinb

we have:

cos(ab)=cosacosbsina×sinb

We conclude:

a,bR,cos(ab)=cosacosb+sinasinb